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October 18, 2018 8:16 am
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Hamas Terror Attack Tunnels Remain a Serious Danger

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avatar by Yoni Ben Menachem / JNS.org

Opinion

An IDF soldier overlooking a Hamas terror tunnel in Gaza. Photo: IDF.

JNS.org – The IDF and the terrorist organizations in the Gaza Strip, led by Hamas and Islamic Jihad, are continuing to fight a “battle of wits” over the terror tunnels in Gaza.

On October 16, the IDF spokesman announced that the army had uncovered a new tunnel in the Khan Yunis area. It penetrated Israel for more than 200 meters — the 15th tunnel that the IDF has discovered in the past year.

This tunnel was a kilometer in length, and was connected to a network of combat tunnels inside Gaza. It was discovered several months ago, and IDF forces carried out various engineering works to ensure that it could no longer be used.

For the first time, it became clear that Hamas has learned some lessons; it tried to scupper any chances of the IDF finding the tunnel by using certain materials and new building techniques.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu referred to the discovery of the tunnel, stating, “We are systematically dismantling Hamas’ tunneling capability. They need to understand that testing us is not worthwhile.”

Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman also stated that another step has been taken to destroy one of Hamas’ important strategic weapons and the IDF’s goal is to destroy all of the tunnels by the end of 2018.

Sources in Gaza reckon that Hamas has 30 attack tunnels and several dozen more that are defensive, located in various parts of the Gaza Strip. They are used to conceal armaments such as rockets, mortars, and anti-tank missiles, which are intended for aiding terror organizations in times of war or any possible incursion by IDF forces.

According to Hamas sources, despite a noticeable improvement in the IDF’s technological capability to locate the tunnels, and in spite of the giant, deep land barrier that Israel has built around Gaza to stop the penetration of attack tunnels, the military wing of Hamas has not finished building these tunnels and is continuing to invest millions of dollars in their construction.

This raises the question of what logic is behind all of this. Why does Hamas continue to invest so many resources into this project, as it is clear that Israel is managing to deal with it successfully and even to defeat it?

The apparent answer is connected to the fact that there are still some attack tunnels that the IDF has not yet discovered, as well as new tunnels under construction using new methods and materials, and Hamas believes the IDF will have difficulty finding them.

Hamas has not yet given up the usage of tunnels as a strategic weapon against Israel. This was expressed in an article published on the Internet site of the military wing of Hamas on October 15 under the headline, “Tunnels without Borders.”

The writer, Nasser Nasser, explains how Hamas perceives the situation:

The issue can be viewed from two angles: One is tactical and the other strategic. Indeed, there is an important tactical loss to the resistance when it loses an important part of its strategic weapon in which it has invested so much of its children’s blood and sweat. … However, the second point is that it is a strategic success for the resistance, which emphasizes the continuing action of adhering to the principle of the tunnels as a weapon in a general sense, and the tunnels as a weapon outside our borders in a specific sense.

Hamas admits that it has lost a vital part of its strategic weapon, but it assumes that the IDF will not find all of the attack tunnels it has built.

“Israel knows the existence of one attack tunnel is sufficient for the resistance to achieve strategic supremacy in any future conflict, so what if there is more than one attack tunnel, as Israel knows and has confirmed?” the author writes.

These words relate to developments during October 2018 in the Gaza Strip, when Hamas ramped up the violence at the border in an attempt to abduct Israeli soldiers and infiltrate Israeli communities at the edge of Gaza through the tunnels. They also intended to kidnap civilians to be used as hostages and bargaining chips to force Israel to remove the embargo on the Gaza Strip, thereby achieving the objective of the “Return March” campaign, which has limped along for the past six months without any significant achievement.

The important lesson that can be derived from these statements is that there is no place for indifference despite the great technological achievements of Israel’s security forces in locating tunnels along the border. Over the past year, the IDF may have located 15 tunnels, but it seems that there are still more intact attack tunnels that Hamas plans to use for carrying out terror attacks.

The military wing of Hamas has not yet given up on its plan to make a painful “preemptive strike” on Israel via the invasion tunnels. For this reason, the matter should be taken very seriously.

If Hamas manages to abduct civilians or soldiers from the Gaza border via these tunnels, it will have carried out a strategic attack that could change the rules of the game and lead to a new war. Israel will not accept such an act of terror and would react very strongly.

To recall, Hamas used a tunnel to kidnap IDF soldier Gilad Shalit on June 25, 2006. He was held captive for more than five years, and released in exchange for 1,027 Palestinian and Israeli Arab prisoners.

While Hamas is publicly and openly discussing the possibility of kidnapping soldiers and civilians from Israeli territory to bring success to the “Return March” campaign, it is essential for Israel to increase vigilance with regard to anything connected to the tunnels penetrating the communities on the Gaza periphery and attempts to abduct soldiers carrying out their duties along the border fence.

Yoni Ben Menachem, a veteran Arab affairs and diplomatic commentator for Israeli radio and television, is a senior Middle East analyst for the Jerusalem Center. He served as director general and chief editor of the Israel Broadcasting Authority.

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